Louisiana Mobile Home Park Closure: Relocation Rights & Assistance
If you live in a mobile home or manufactured housing park in Louisiana, finding out that your park is closing can be both disruptive and stressful. Whether you own your home or rent it from a landlord, it’s important to know what your legal rights and options are when facing a park closure and possible relocation.
Understanding Mobile Home Park Closure in Louisiana
Park closures usually happen when a property owner decides to redevelop, sell, or otherwise use the land for other purposes. In Louisiana, the laws regarding mobile home park closures and tenant relocation are different from those for traditional apartment renters. While federal protections like the HUD Manufactured Home Program apply nationwide, Louisiana’s state laws focus mainly on notification requirements and, in some jurisdictions, limited assistance when a park closes.
Your Right to Advance Notice
Under Louisiana law, park owners must provide written notice to residents before closing a mobile home park. The minimum notice period is 180 days in advance of the closure date, as outlined in Louisiana Revised Statutes Title 9:1148.[1]
- The notice must be in writing and clearly state the date the park will close.
- If you receive notice, begin planning your next steps immediately to protect your housing.
Relocation Assistance: What Louisiana Law Provides
Unlike some states, Louisiana does not require park owners to pay mandatory relocation assistance unless local city ordinances offer extra protection. However, some forms of help may be available:
- If you live in federally subsidized or HUD-backed housing, you may qualify for federal relocation benefits. Visit HUD’s Louisiana Renting Assistance page for more details.
- The state Department of Health and other city or parish agencies may sometimes coordinate voluntary assistance, such as helping you find new land or connecting you with local resources.
- Residents may qualify for additional programs if their relocation is due to a federally funded project. Review the Uniform Relocation Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Act for full details.
Always document communications with park management and save all paperwork, including your lease and the closure notice.
Required Forms and How to Use Them
There are no state-specific forms mandated for park closure relocation in Louisiana. However, in some cases, you may interact with the following documents:
- Park Closure Notice (Sample Template): Provided by your park owner. It states the park’s closure date. Use this as proof for applying to local or federal programs. Example: Jane receives a letter from her park manager dated March 1st, informing her the park will close on September 1st. She uses this letter to seek local non-profit assistance.
- HUD Relocation Assistance Forms: If your park is closing due to federal involvement, you may qualify for help using the HUD Relocation Assistance Application (Form HUD-40054). Complete this form and submit it along with required documentation to the agency overseeing your relocation.
Steps to Take If Your Park Is Closing
Take these actions as soon as you receive notice of park closure:
- Read the closure notice and confirm the 180-day advance period.
- Gather all documentation: the notice, your lease, and receipts of rent payments.
- Contact your local housing authority or the Louisiana Manufactured Housing Division for guidance.
- Ask the park manager if any financial or logistical help is available—even if not required by law, some owners assist voluntarily.
- If eligible, apply for federal relocation assistance by visiting HUD Uniform Relocation Act resources and submit the necessary forms.
- Take time to explore affordable replacement sites or housing options in advance of your move.
Where to Turn for Disputes and Legal Support
In Louisiana, housing disputes—such as improper notice or problems with relocation—are typically addressed in state or local civil courts. There is not a single residential tenancies tribunal, but legal aid organizations and parish justice courts can help. See the Louisiana Supreme Court official resources for a list of parish courts and forms.[2]
Relevant Louisiana Legislation
- Louisiana Revised Statutes: Title 9, Mobile Homes and Manufactured Housing (§1148 et seq.)
- Summary Process (Eviction and Removal Procedures)
FAQs: Mobile Home Park Closure and Relocation in Louisiana
- How much notice must I get before a mobile home park closes in Louisiana?
You must receive written notice at least 180 days before the planned closure date.[1] - Is the park owner required to pay for my relocation expenses?
No, Louisiana law does not force park owners to pay for residents’ moving costs, unless required by special local ordinances or federal programs. - Can I challenge a park closure notice in court?
Yes, you may file in your parish civil court if you believe your notice is improper or the park owner is not complying with state law. - Are there official forms to request state relocation aid?
Louisiana does not have a specific relocation form, but you can use federal forms like HUD-40054 if eligible. - Who can I contact if I need help finding a new place for my home?
Contact your parish housing authority or the Louisiana Manufactured Housing Division for guidance and support.
Key Takeaways
- Louisiana requires a 180-day written notice for mobile home park closures.
- Mandatory relocation financial assistance is not required statewide, but federal programs and local help may be available.
- Act quickly upon receiving notice and use official channels like your parish court or HUD resources for disputes and relocation help.
Need Help? Resources for Renters
- Louisiana Manufactured Housing Division – Licensing, complaints, and move permitting help
- Louisiana Parish Courts Directory – For filing disputes or legal questions
- HUD: Louisiana Renting Help – Federal assistance and housing counseling
- Louisiana State Bar Association: Find Legal Aid
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