Understanding HUD Manufactured Housing Standards in Idaho
If you rent a mobile home or manufactured home space in Idaho, it's important to understand how the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) standards affect your rights and protections. Idaho follows federal HUD safety guidelines for manufactured housing, but also enforces its own state laws. This guide explains what renters need to know and where to turn for help, focusing on Idaho-specific rules, forms, and resources.
What Are HUD Standards for Manufactured Housing?
HUD standards are federal building and safety regulations designed to protect anyone living in manufactured homes built after June 15, 1976. These rules cover fire safety, heating, plumbing, structural strength, and more.
- All new manufactured homes in Idaho must meet these federal HUD standards.
- HUD-compliant homes have a red certification label (HUD tag) attached to the exterior.
- Renters have the right to expect a safe, habitable home that meets these standards.
If you’re renting or leasing a manufactured home or lot in Idaho, these rules ensure your basic housing is safe and up to code.
Idaho Laws for Manufactured Home Renters
Idaho regulates how landlords maintain park properties and interact with renters. The main law is the Idaho Manufactured Home Residency Act. This law covers:
- Written rental agreements
- Rules for evictions and rent increases
- Maintenance responsibilities
Additionally, the Idaho Residential Landlord and Tenant Act sets general rental protections for all tenants, including those in manufactured housing.
Key HUD and State Protections for Renters
Both federal HUD regulations and Idaho state laws protect manufactured home renters by requiring:
- Proper installation and safety: Homes must be installed according to HUD code and Idaho state guidelines.
- Disclosure: Landlords must provide a written rental agreement under Idaho law.
- Repairs: Landlords are responsible for keeping shared park spaces safe and habitable.
- Eviction process: Landlords must follow a formal process for eviction and cannot remove a tenant without cause or proper notice as per the Idaho Manufactured Home Residency Act.
When HUD Standards Matter Most
If issues arise with the home’s safety (such as mold, electrical hazards, or structure problems), HUD’s federal standards set the minimum quality expected. Renters can report serious violations to both the park owner and HUD if needed.
Official Idaho Forms for Manufactured Housing Renters
- Tenant Complaint Form – Use the Tenant Complaint Form from the Idaho Division of Occupational and Professional Licenses (DOPL) if you believe your landlord is not complying with state or HUD standards.
Example: If you spot dangerous wiring, plumbing leaks, or unaddressed pest problems, fill out the form and submit it to the agency listed. - Notice of Termination of Tenancy – This notice (no official form, but must be in writing under Idaho Code § 55-2010) is used by tenants to end their rental agreement as detailed in the state law.
Example: If your lease allows a 30-day notice, write a dated, signed letter to your landlord stating your intent to end tenancy.
Always keep copies of any forms or correspondences you send.
How to File a Park or Home Complaint
- Document the issue with photos or written notes.
- Notify your landlord in writing first; give them reasonable time to fix the issue.
- If not resolved, complete the Idaho Tenant Complaint Form, attach supporting documents, and submit it to the state’s Manufactured Housing Program (official link).
The Idaho Division of Occupational and Professional Licenses oversees manufactured housing complaints and safety, while legal disputes may go to your local small claims court or district court.
Which Idaho Tribunal Handles MH Rental Disputes?
The main tribunal for rental disputes in Idaho is the Idaho District Court. For manufactured housing, you may also contact the Idaho Manufactured Housing Program for safety concerns, but legal disputes (like eviction challenges) usually go through the courts.
FAQ: Idaho Manufactured Home Renters’ Rights
- What is the HUD code and why does it matter for renters?
The HUD code (HUD Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards) is the national building standard for mobile and manufactured homes. It helps ensure your home is built safely and maintained correctly. In Idaho, all manufactured homes installed after 1976 must comply, giving renters safer living conditions. - What can I do if my landlord refuses to repair dangerous housing problems?
You should notify your landlord in writing and give them a reasonable chance to fix the problem. If they don't respond, submit a complaint using the Idaho Tenant Complaint Form to the manufactured housing program for help. - Do rent increases in Idaho manufactured home parks have limits?
Idaho does not cap rent increases but does require reasonable notice. Your landlord must give you at least 90 days' advance notice of a rent increase under Idaho law. - What notice must I get for eviction in a manufactured home park?
In most cases, you must receive at least 30 days' written notice before eviction, unless there are urgent safety or legal concerns. Check your rental agreement for specifics. - Where can I report health and safety violations in my manufactured home?
You can file a formal complaint with the Idaho Manufactured Housing Program if hazards are ignored or not properly fixed by your landlord.
Conclusion: What Idaho Manufactured Home Renters Should Know
- Both HUD standards and Idaho law help keep manufactured home parks safe and fair for renters.
- File complaints with the Idaho Manufactured Housing Program if landlords don't fix hazards.
- Use written notices, official forms, and court resources to protect your rights.
When in doubt, document your concerns and contact the proper authority promptly.
Need Help? Resources for Renters
- Idaho Division of Occupational and Professional Licenses – Manufactured Housing Program: (208) 334-3950
- Idaho District Courts – Find Your Local Court
- Idaho Manufactured Home Residency Act
- U.S. HUD Manufactured Housing Information
- Tenant Complaint Form (PDF)
- See HUD’s Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards
- Review the Idaho Manufactured Home Residency Act (Title 55, Chapter 20)
- Idaho Division of Occupational and Professional Licenses – Manufactured Housing Program
- Complaint process and forms: Tenant Complaint Form
- Court processes: Idaho District Courts
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