Notice Periods for Moving Out of a Rental in New Hampshire

Are you planning to move out of your rented home or apartment in New Hampshire? Knowing the official notice period to end your lease—and how to do it properly—is crucial to protect your security deposit, avoid disputes, and ensure a smooth transition. This guide explains New Hampshire’s rules for giving notice, which forms to use, and how to communicate with your landlord, based on the latest state laws and official resources.

Understanding Notice Periods in New Hampshire Rentals

The required notice period for moving out depends on the type of lease you have—whether it's month-to-month, week-to-week, or a fixed-term agreement.

Month-to-Month Tenancy

• Tenants must provide at least 30 days’ written notice before moving out.
• The notice must be given at least 30 days before the rent-due date (usually the first of the month).
• Example: If your rent is due on the 1st, you need to give notice on or before the 1st of the previous month for your lease to end on the next rent due date.

This rule applies even if your landlord has not provided a special form. Written notice ensures proof of your intent and can help if any disputes arise.

Fixed-Term Leases (e.g., One-Year Lease)

• Check your lease agreement for move-out notice clauses. Many require renters to give written notice (often 30 days) even when the lease naturally ends.
• If no notice period is stated, giving notice is still a good practice.
• For breaking a lease early, you must follow any early termination requirements in the lease and New Hampshire law.

Week-to-Week Tenancy

• New Hampshire law does not specify a minimum notice for week-to-week tenancies; however, 7 days is generally recommended.
• Always check your rental agreement for any specific notice requirements.

Providing notice properly helps avoid legal issues and supports a smooth move-out process.

How to Give Proper Written Notice

New Hampshire tenants should always give written notice. This can be a handwritten or typed letter stating your intention to move out, the date your lease will end, and your forwarding address. Keep a copy for your records and consider delivering it by certified mail for proof.

• Include your name, rental address, and the date of notice.
• State the intended move-out date (must align with the required notice period).
• Request the return of your security deposit and provide a forwarding address.

Official Forms for Ending a Tenancy

• No mandatory statewide form is required for tenant notice in New Hampshire. However, you can use a simple “Notice of Intent to Vacate” written statement. Sample notice letters are available via New Hampshire Legal Assistance: Sample Tenant Notice Letter.

Practical example: If you’re a month-to-month renter planning to leave by April 30, deliver your notice to the landlord by March 31 in writing, stating April 30 as your move-out date.

Which Board or Tribunal Oversees Rental Disputes?

In New Hampshire, rental disputes are handled by the New Hampshire Circuit Court – District Division (Housing and Landlord/Tenant). For information on filing landlord-tenant cases or complaints, visit their official Landlord-Tenant Self Help resource.

Relevant Legislation

The primary law guiding notice periods and tenant rights in the state is New Hampshire Revised Statutes Annotated (RSA) Chapter 540 – Actions Against Tenants.¹

What Happens After You Give Notice?

Once you give notice, your lease term is set to end on the specified date. Ensure you:

• Vacate the property by the move-out deadline.
• Return all keys to your landlord.
• Leave the property in good condition to ensure the return of your security deposit.

If your landlord disputes your notice, or if you face an unlawful eviction, you can contact the district court or local legal aid for help.

FAQ: Notice Periods and Moving Out in New Hampshire

1. How much notice do I need to give before moving out of a month-to-month rental in New Hampshire?
   You must provide at least 30 days' written notice before your rent due date.
2. What if my lease doesn’t mention a notice period?
   Even if your lease is silent, giving at least 30 days’ written notice is strongly recommended to avoid disputes.
3. Do I have to use a specific form to give notice?
   No official state form is required, but a signed written statement is necessary for proof.
4. Who handles disputes if my landlord won’t accept my notice?
   The New Hampshire Circuit Court – District Division reviews landlord-tenant disputes.
5. Can I move out mid-month if I give 30 days’ notice?
   Notice must align with the rental period, usually ending at the next rent due date unless your landlord agrees otherwise.

Conclusion: Key Takeaways for New Hampshire Renters

• Most renters must give 30 days’ written notice before moving out.
• Use a clear written statement and keep proof of delivery.
• When in doubt, check your lease or seek legal help to avoid issues.

Following the legal notice period ensures a smooth move-out and the best chance of quickly reclaiming your security deposit.

Need Help? Resources for Renters

• New Hampshire Courts Landlord-Tenant Resources – How to handle disputes and file notices
• New Hampshire Legal Assistance – Free legal aid and templates for renters
• RSA 540 – Tenant Laws Main Page – Full official legislation
• NH Attorney General’s Guide: Landlord Tenant – Renter FAQs and state support

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1. New Hampshire RSA 540 – Actions Against Tenants
2. Sample Tenant Notice Letter from NH Legal Assistance
3. NH Circuit Court – District Division Landlord-Tenant Information

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