Can Landlords Charge for Trash and Recycling in Wisconsin?

Understanding who pays for trash and recycling services is important for Wisconsin renters. These costs impact your monthly expenses, and questions often arise about whether landlords can legally pass these fees to tenants. This guide explains your rights, obligations, and what Wisconsin law says about utilities like trash and recycling service.

Who Is Responsible for Trash and Recycling in Wisconsin Rentals?

In Wisconsin, the responsibility for arranging and paying for trash and recycling service typically depends on the rental agreement. State law does not require landlords to provide these services unless specified in your lease. Common arrangements include:

  • Included in Rent: The landlord covers the cost, and you do not pay separately.
  • Tenant-Paid: The lease states you must pay for trash and recycling, either directly or as a separate fee.
  • Municipal Coverage: Some local governments include trash and recycling as part of property taxes. In this case, neither you nor your landlord pays extra to a third party, but check your city or county's policy.

Your rights depend on what is written in your lease and on local ordinances. Always carefully review your lease before signing.

What Does Wisconsin Law Say About Utility Charges?

Wisconsin's main landlord-tenant law is the Wisconsin Statutes Chapter 704 – Landlord and Tenant. While it does not mention trash and recycling by name, it covers utilities and extra charges in rental agreements. According to the law and guidance from the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection (DATCP):

  • If a utility or service fee (including trash/recycling) is not included in rent, it must be spelled out in the lease.
  • Landlords cannot charge you for services unless the rental agreement clearly states your responsibility.
  • If the lease requires you to pay, the landlord must provide advance notice and a copy of any actual bill if requested.
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Local Rules Can Vary

Wisconsin cities or counties may have their own requirements. Some municipalities automatically cover trash and recycling as part of property taxes. In others, landlords or tenants may need to contract independently. Check with your local government office for area-specific rules.

How Should Extra Charges Appear in My Lease?

The law requires landlords to clearly state extra charges, like utilities or service fees, in writing. A valid lease should specify:

  • Who pays for trash and recycling
  • The amount, how often, and how you must pay
  • Whether the charge is a separate fee or part of rent

If this information is missing, you may not be responsible for the charge.

If you’re not sure whether you have to pay for trash and recycling, ask your landlord for a written explanation and always request a copy of the lease.

What If I Disagree with a Trash or Recycling Charge?

If you feel a charge is unfair or not disclosed in your lease, you have options:

  • Request a written explanation from your landlord.
  • Contact the Wisconsin DATCP for landlord-tenant dispute resolution advice.
  • If issues persist, you can file a formal complaint using the DATCP’s official form (see below).

Relevant Official Forms and Where to Get Help

  • Tenant Complaint Form (DATCP)
    • Form Name: Consumer Complaint Form
    • When to Use: File this form if you believe your landlord is improperly charging for trash/recycling or not following Wisconsin rental law.
    • How to Use: Fill in details about your dispute, attach documents (such as your lease or notices), and submit by mail or online.
    • Download the Consumer Complaint Form (PDF)

Tribunal for Housing Disputes: Wisconsin does not have a statewide landlord-tenant tribunal. However, complaints are handled by the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection (DATCP), which can investigate and mediate.

FAQ: Trash and Recycling Fees for Wisconsin Renters

  1. Can my landlord charge me for trash and recycling after I’ve already signed the lease?
    Only if your rental agreement states you must pay for these services. A landlord cannot add new fees after you’ve signed unless you agree in writing.
  2. What if my city provides trash and recycling as part of property tax payments?
    If your city covers these services in property taxes, you should not be charged separately by your landlord.
  3. How do I dispute an unfair trash or recycling charge?
    Start by asking your landlord for a clear explanation. If the issue is unresolved, file a complaint with the Wisconsin DATCP using their Consumer Complaint Form.
  4. Does Wisconsin law limit how much a landlord can charge for trash or recycling?
    The law does not set specific limits, but charges must be reasonable and disclosed in your lease.
  5. Who enforces tenant rights about trash and recycling issues in Wisconsin?
    The Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection (DATCP) handles complaints and can help enforce tenant rights.

Key Takeaways for Wisconsin Renters

  • Landlords can only charge for trash and recycling if the lease clearly states so.
  • Always check your rental agreement and ask about extra utility fees before signing.
  • The DATCP offers support and a complaint process for unfair charges.

Understanding your responsibilities for utilities like trash and recycling helps you avoid unexpected fees and assert your rights as a renter.

Need Help? Resources for Renters


  1. Wisconsin Statutes Chapter 704 – Landlord and Tenant
  2. Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection (DATCP) – Landlord Tenant Guide
  3. DATCP Consumer Complaint Form
  4. Wisconsin Government Local Directory
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Renter Rights USA

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.