Missouri Section 8 Application: A Step-by-Step Guide

Are you a renter in Missouri struggling to afford your rent? The Section 8 Housing Choice Voucher program can be a vital resource, offering rental assistance to eligible low-income households. This step-by-step guide focuses on Missouri, helping you to understand the application process, eligibility rules, required forms, and where to get help—all in simple, renter-friendly language.

What Is Section 8 and Who Can Apply in Missouri?

Section 8 is a federally funded program managed by local Public Housing Agencies (PHAs) that helps low-income renters afford safe, decent housing. Once approved, you receive a voucher to rent in the private market. In Missouri, PHAs administer Section 8 with oversight from the Missouri Housing Development Commission (MHDC).

  • You must meet household income limits set by HUD for Missouri. Check current income limits.
  • Citizens or certain legal immigrants may qualify.
  • Background checks (criminal records or eviction history) may impact eligibility.
  • Priority is often given to families, elderly, and disabled applicants.

Missouri’s Section 8 waitlists may be long or temporarily closed. Always check your local PHA’s current status and application instructions.

How to Apply for Section 8 in Missouri: Step-by-Step

Applying for Section 8 in Missouri involves several steps. Preparing properly can help your application go smoothly and avoid delays.

1. Locate Your Local Public Housing Agency (PHA)

2. Check Waitlist Status

  • Some PHAs in Missouri open or close Section 8 waitlists at different times. Visit your PHA’s website or call directly to confirm when you can apply.

3. Complete the Section 8 Pre-Application Form

  • Form Name: Housing Choice Voucher (Section 8) Pre-Application (varies by PHA)
  • When to use: Start your application by submitting the pre-application. Example: If your local PHA has an open waitlist, visit their website and fill out the pre-application online.
  • Official Source: Find pre-applications via your local PHA—see Missouri PHA contact list.

4. Gather Required Documents

  • Proof of identity (e.g., driver’s license or state ID)
  • Social Security cards for household members
  • Proof of income (pay stubs, benefit awards, etc.)
  • Immigration documents (if applicable)

5. Attend An Interview

  • Once your name reaches the top of the waitlist, you’ll be asked to provide documents and answer questions in a PHA interview. Failure to attend may delay or end your application.

6. Review Eligibility Determination

  • The PHA will notify you if you are eligible and give next steps. If denied, you may appeal.
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7. Receive Your Voucher and Find Housing

  • If approved, the PHA issues a voucher. Use it to find housing that will accept Section 8 and passes a safety inspection.
  • Sign a lease with your new landlord. The PHA will sign a separate agreement with the landlord to pay the housing subsidy.
If you have a disability, ask about reasonable accommodations during the application process.

Key Section 8 Forms for Missouri Renters

If denied, request a fair hearing using your PHA’s "Request for Informal Hearing" form (the process is detailed in your denial letter).

Official Tribunal for Residential Tenancies in Missouri

The Missouri Circuit Courts handle residential tenancies, including disputes and eviction proceedings.

Missouri’s main tenant protections are found in the Missouri Landlord-Tenant Law (Chapter 441 RSMo) and Chapter 534 RSMo: Actions for Unlawful Detainer.

FAQ: Applying for Section 8 in Missouri

  1. How long is the Section 8 waitlist in Missouri? Wait times vary by location, from several months to years. Always check with your local PHA for updates.
  2. Can I apply to more than one PHA? Yes—renters can apply to multiple PHAs in Missouri, increasing the chance of being selected more quickly.
  3. What if my situation changes after applying? Notify your PHA promptly if your income, family size, or contact information changes. This helps keep your application up to date and ensures you don’t miss important PHA notices.
  4. What documents do I need for my Section 8 interview? Bring photo ID, Social Security cards, proof of income, and any other documents listed in your PHA appointment notice.
  5. Where can I appeal if denied Section 8? File a "Request for Informal Hearing" with your PHA, following instructions given in your denial letter.

Key Takeaways for Missouri Renters

  • Section 8 helps eligible renters afford private housing in Missouri.
  • Check the status of local waitlists and gather all necessary documents before applying.
  • Use official contacts and stay in touch with your PHA to avoid missing key updates.

Need Help? Resources for Renters


  1. HUD Housing Choice Voucher Program Fact Sheet
  2. HUD Resource Locator
  3. Missouri PHA Contact List
  4. Missouri Landlord-Tenant Law (Chapter 441 RSMo)
  5. Missouri Chapter 534 Unlawful Detainer Law
  6. Missouri Circuit Courts: Landlord-Tenant Information
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Renter Rights USA

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.