Emergency Rent Relief Options for Minnesota Renters

Many Minnesota renters encounter sudden financial challenges—from job loss to unexpected expenses—that make it hard to pay rent. If you’re struggling to meet your monthly rent or facing the risk of eviction, various emergency rent relief options in Minnesota can help you stay in your home. This guide covers the most current programs, how to apply, and your legal rights under state law to help you through tough times.

Understanding Emergency Rent Relief in Minnesota

Emergency rent relief programs are designed to help renters who are unable to pay rent due to unexpected hardship. These programs may offer ongoing assistance or help with a one-time crisis. Most are coordinated at the state, county, or city level, and some come through partnerships with nonprofit agencies.

Key Emergency Rent Assistance Programs

Typical Requirements for Rent Assistance

  • Experiencing a sudden loss of income, increased expenses, or other hardship
  • Being at risk of eviction, homelessness, or housing instability
  • Meeting income limits (varies by program and county)
  • Proof of Minnesota residency and (sometimes) citizenship or eligible immigration status
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How to Apply for Emergency Rent Relief in Minnesota

Applying for emergency rent help takes preparation and documentation. The process depends on your location and whether you’re applying through your county, a city agency, or a state-managed program. Here’s a general overview:

Action Steps to Get Rent Assistance

  • Identify which program you are eligible for (state, county, or city-based)
  • Gather documents: proof of income, photo ID, your lease agreement, rent statements, and an eviction notice (if applicable)
  • Fill out the appropriate application form from the county or agency website
  • Submit your completed application, often online, by phone, or in person
  • Track your application status and respond quickly to requests for more information

Important Forms for Renters

  • Combined Application Form (DHS-5223) – Used for applying to county programs like Emergency Assistance and other cash benefits. You can download the Combined Application Form (DHS-5223) from the Minnesota Department of Human Services website.
    For example: If you have lost your job and received a late rent notice, complete this form and submit it to your local county agency for emergency rental help.
  • Eviction Court Forms (Eviction Action Complaint - Form HOU 102) – Used if your landlord files for eviction and you need to respond or request a court hearing for rent disputes. Access the Eviction Action Complaint and related housing court forms via the Minnesota Judicial Branch website.
    For example: If your landlord files an eviction due to unpaid rent, you or your landlord would use these forms in housing court.
It’s important to apply as soon as you know you are at risk of missing rent—some programs take time to process applications, and funds are limited.

Your Rights as a Minnesota Renter

Minnesota law protects renters against unlawful eviction and sets the process landlords must follow. If you receive an eviction notice, you generally have the right to a hearing in Housing Court. For detailed protections and legal language, see the Minnesota Statutes Chapter 504B – Landlord and Tenant.[1] Renters facing eviction should know that accepting emergency assistance may stop an eviction if back rent is paid before court proceedings finish.

The statewide tribunal handling housing-related matters is the Minnesota Housing Court, part of the state’s judicial system. Here, worried renters can find court forms and learn about processes for contesting evictions.

FAQ: Emergency Rent Relief in Minnesota

  1. How quickly can I get emergency rent assistance in Minnesota?
    Processing times depend on the program, but county Emergency Assistance programs can sometimes issue help within a few days if eviction is imminent. Delays can occur during high demand—apply as early as possible.
  2. Do I have to repay emergency rent assistance?
    Most Minnesota rent relief programs do not require repayment; the money is typically given as a grant, not a loan. Always verify the terms before you accept any assistance.
  3. What should I do if I received an eviction notice?
    Immediately apply for rent assistance and gather all documents for Housing Court. If you receive court papers, review them closely and consider contacting Housing Court for next steps or legal aid.
  4. Can undocumented renters get emergency aid?
    Eligibility rules vary; some city programs may not require proof of citizenship, while statewide Emergency Assistance often does. Check with your local county for their requirements.
  5. What documents will I need to apply?
    You’ll usually need: government-issued ID; proof of income; a lease or rental agreement; recent rent statements; and, if available, an eviction notice.

Key Takeaways for Minnesota Renters

  • Emergency rent relief is available through state and county programs; apply as soon as possible
  • The Minnesota Emergency Assistance program and county agencies are main resources
  • The Housing Court can help if you face eviction or need to understand your legal rights

Act quickly and keep detailed records when seeking rental help or responding to eviction actions.

Need Help? Resources for Renters


  1. Minnesota Statutes Chapter 504B – Landlord and Tenant
  2. Minnesota Emergency Assistance Program (DHS)
  3. Minnesota Housing Court – Minnesota Judicial Branch
  4. Combined Application Form (DHS-5223)
  5. Eviction Court Forms – Minnesota Judicial Branch
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Renter Rights USA

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.