How to File a Housing Discrimination Complaint in Michigan

Facing housing discrimination can be discouraging, but Michigan law protects renters from unfair treatment based on race, color, religion, disability, family status, and other protected characteristics. If you suspect your landlord, property manager, or a housing provider has discriminated against you, you have the right to file a complaint with Michigan’s official agencies. This guide walks you through the process, ensuring you know your rights and the steps to take.

Understanding Fair Housing Protections in Michigan

Federal and state laws ensure that renters in Michigan are protected from discrimination:

• Federal Fair Housing Act
• Elliott-Larsen Civil Rights Act (Michigan)

It is illegal for landlords or property managers to deny housing, set different terms, or harass you because of your race, color, religion, sex (including sexual orientation and gender identity), national origin, disability, familial status, age, or marital status.^[1]

Where to File Your Housing Discrimination Complaint

In Michigan, discrimination complaints are handled by:

• Michigan Department of Civil Rights (MDCR)
• U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)

You may file with either agency, but complaints to MDCR are often the quickest option for Michigan residents. You can also file with both agencies if you wish.

Required Form: Alleged Discrimination Complaint Form

• Form Name: Housing Discrimination Complaint Form (MDCR-612)
• Use: To officially report your complaint to the Michigan Department of Civil Rights.
• Official Source: MDCR: File a Complaint

Example: If your landlord refuses to rent to you after learning you have children, complete and submit the MDCR-612 form online or by mail to start the official investigation.

To file with HUD, use the HUD Housing Discrimination Complaint Form.

Action Steps: Filing a Complaint in Michigan

• Gather any evidence—emails, text messages, ads, or witness statements—that support your claim.
• Complete the MDCR-612 Housing Discrimination Complaint Form (Download PDF) or use the MDCR online form.
• Submit your complaint online, by mail, fax, or in person to the Michigan Department of Civil Rights (MDCR Contact).
• If you prefer or if your complaint involves a federal program, file directly with HUD through their Online HUD Complaint Form.

What Happens After Filing?

After you file your complaint:

• MDCR or HUD will review your claim and contact you for more details if needed.
• An investigator may be assigned to interview witnesses and gather evidence.
• If probable cause is found, there may be an attempt to resolve the issue through conciliation or a formal hearing.

Resolution can include stopping the discriminatory practice, compensation, or other remedies.

FAQ: Housing Discrimination Complaints in Michigan

1. What types of housing discrimination are illegal in Michigan?
   Michigan law prohibits discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, national origin, disability, age, familial status, and marital status.
2. How long do I have to file a complaint?
   You must file your complaint with the Michigan Department of Civil Rights within 180 days of when the discrimination happened.
3. Can I stay in my rental while my complaint is investigated?
   Yes. Filing a complaint does not mean you must move out. Your landlord legally cannot retaliate for filing.
4. What evidence should I include with my complaint?
   Include documents, communications, advertisements, and any witness names or statements that show what happened.
5. Is there a fee to file a housing discrimination complaint?
   No, there is no charge to file either with MDCR or HUD.

Conclusion: What Michigan Renters Should Remember

Filing a housing discrimination complaint in Michigan helps ensure fair treatment and upholds essential renter protections. Key takeaways:

• You are protected by Michigan and federal laws against housing discrimination.
• Act within 180 days and use the official MDCR or HUD forms.
• Gather solid evidence to support your claim for the strongest case.

Need Help? Resources for Renters

• Michigan Department of Civil Rights (MDCR): Main state agency for discrimination complaints (1-800-482-3604)
• HUD Office of Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity: Support for federal issues (1-800-669-9777)
• Michigan Legal Help: Self-help resources and legal information
• MDCR Local Offices: Find an office near you for in-person support

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1. The Elliott-Larsen Civil Rights Act (Michigan Compiled Laws 37.2101 et seq.)
2. Federal Fair Housing Act (42 U.S.C. §§ 3601–3619)

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