Maine Renters: How Solar Power Credits Can Lower Your Utility Bills
As a renter in Maine, you may be looking for ways to manage your utility costs, especially if rent and other expenses are rising. Many Maine tenants are now able to benefit from solar power credits, thanks to growing community solar projects across the state. These programs let you save money on your electric bill, even if you don’t own your home or install solar panels yourself. Here’s how the laws and available programs work, and how you can take advantage of solar savings in Maine.
Understanding Solar Power Credits for Renters
Solar power credits are discounts you get on your electricity bill when you participate in a community solar project. In Maine, these credits are made possible mainly through the state’s Community Solar Program, which allows multiple households—including renters—to subscribe to a solar farm and receive credits on their utility accounts.
- You don’t need to install panels at your rental. Instead, you sign up with a community solar provider.
- The credited amount appears as a reduction in your CMP or Versant (Maine’s main electric utilities) bill.
- Maine law supports these savings through its Net Energy Billing statute (Title 35-A §3209-A).
Can Renters Participate if Utilities Are Included in Rent?
If your rent already includes electricity, you may not directly see savings from solar credits unless your landlord agrees to pass these savings on. However, if you pay your own electric bill (even if the account is in the landlord’s name), you may be able to subscribe to a community solar program.
Saving Money: How It Works
- Sign up with an approved community solar provider serving your utility area.
- Your provider allocates a share of their solar farm to your account; the amount is usually based on your average usage.
- Each month, the credits from the solar farm reduce your electric bill.
For example, if your electric bill from Central Maine Power is $100, and you get $20 in solar credits, you pay only $80 that month. You still use electricity the same way—but you pay less out of pocket.
Maine Law and Tenant Rights Regarding Utilities
Under Maine’s landlord-tenant statutes (Title 14, Chapter 710), landlords must maintain utilities as specified in your lease. This includes the responsibility to provide essential services unless your lease clearly states that you, the renter, are responsible. If your rental agreement is unclear or the landlord controls utility services, consider discussing how solar credits might benefit both parties.
If you have questions about adding solar credits to your rental, always get your landlord’s permission before signing up if the utility bill is not in your name.
What If There’s a Dispute or Service Interruption?
Disputes about billing, savings, or service obligations can be resolved through official channels. In Maine, the Maine District Court – Landlord & Tenant (Eviction) Section handles most tenancy disputes, while utility complaints may go to the Maine Public Utilities Commission (MPUC)’s Consumer Assistance Division.
Relevant Forms for Renters
- Complaint Form: Utility Service Complaint (MPUC)
Use this if you experience a dispute with your electricity provider over credits or billing.
Access the form and file online at the MPUC Consumer Complaint Page. - Eviction Answer Form (J-191)
If you receive an eviction notice potentially related to a dispute over utilities, you can respond using the Eviction Answer Form (J-191). Fill it out and file it with your local District Court. This helps you formally state your situation if utility issues are incorrectly blamed for eviction.
How to Join a Community Solar Program in Maine
- Contact community solar providers and confirm they serve renters (not just homeowners).
- Make sure you have a copy of your lease and a recent electric bill for verification.
- If the account is in your landlord’s name, request their permission in writing.
- Carefully review any subscription agreement for terms and cancellation policies.
Taking these steps helps maximize your savings and avoid misunderstandings with your landlord or utility company.
Frequently Asked Questions About Solar Credits for Renters in Maine
- Can renters in Maine sign up for community solar if the utility bill is not in their name?
Usually, an account in your name is needed. If your landlord’s name is on the bill, you’ll need their permission and possibly their involvement with the solar provider. - Are landlords required to pass solar savings on to tenants if utilities are included in rent?
No, unless your lease specifically states so. It’s a good idea to discuss this with your landlord and try to negotiate a rent or utility adjustment. - What if my landlord refuses to let me participate in community solar?
Unless prohibited by your lease, landlords typically have control over utility accounts. If your lease allows, you can request but not require participation. - Which agency handles disputes about utility billing or community solar credits in Maine?
The Maine Public Utilities Commission (MPUC) investigates utility billing disputes. - Where can I read Maine’s laws about tenant rights and utilities?
Review Maine’s landlord-tenant statutes (Title 14, Chapter 710) online.
Summary and Key Takeaways
- Community solar allows Maine renters to save money on electricity without installing panels.
- Check your lease and speak with your landlord before enrolling, especially if the utility account is not in your name.
- Contact the MPUC or the Maine District Court – Landlord & Tenant Section if you have issues or disputes.
These simple steps can help Maine renters take charge of their utility costs, benefit from clean energy, and stay informed of their rights under state law.
Need Help? Resources for Renters
- Maine Public Utilities Commission (MPUC) – File a Utility Complaint
- MaineHousing – Tenant Rights and Resources
- Maine District Court – Landlord & Tenant (Eviction) Section
- Maine Landlord-Tenant Act (Title 14, Chapter 710)
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