Louisiana Early Lease Termination Fees: What Renters Need to Know
Moving out before your lease ends can be stressful, especially when facing early termination fees. For renters in Louisiana, knowing your rights and responsibilities under state law can help you avoid unnecessary costs and conflicts. This article explains how early lease termination works in Louisiana, what fees you may be expected to pay, and where to find official resources.
Understanding Early Lease Termination in Louisiana
In Louisiana, rental agreements are legally binding contracts. If you wish to end your lease before the agreed-upon date, you could be responsible for early termination fees unless you have a legally valid reason or your landlord agrees to end the lease early.
What Are Early Lease Termination Fees?
These are charges that a landlord may assess if a tenant ends the lease before its expiration without a legally justified reason (such as military duty or unsafe conditions). The fee amount and policy should be outlined in your written lease.
- Fees vary by lease, but are typically equal to the rent owed for the remainder of the lease or a fixed amount specified by the landlord.
- Some leases may require you to pay for the cost of re-renting the unit or a penalty fee.
- Landlords in Louisiana must make reasonable efforts to re-rent the property after early termination, which can reduce the amount you owe.
Legitimate Reasons for Early Lease Termination
In some cases, Louisiana law allows tenants to end a lease early without penalty:
- Active military duty: You may terminate under the federal Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (learn more).
- Significant habitability concerns: If your landlord fails to maintain the property and it becomes uninhabitable, you may have grounds to break the lease after proper notice.
- Mutual agreement: If both parties agree in writing, you can end the lease early and potentially negotiate any fee.
It’s important to keep written records and give appropriate notice in any situation.
Notice Requirements When Ending a Lease Early
Even if you have a reason to end your lease early, you are usually required to provide written notice. Louisiana law does not specify a universal notice period for breaking a fixed-term lease early, but your rental agreement may outline required notice and acceptable forms.
- For most month-to-month rentals, Louisiana law requires at least 10 days written notice before vacating (Louisiana Civil Code Art. 2728).
- For fixed-term leases, read your contract for the specific notice period and preferred method of delivery (mail, email, etc.).
Always request written confirmation from your landlord that your notice was received, and save a copy for your records.
Relevant Forms and Where to Find Them
- Notice of Intent to Vacate (no official state number): Used to formally notify your landlord of your intention to leave before the lease ends.
Example: If your job is relocating you out of state, submit this form as soon as you know your move date. See Louisiana Housing Corporation's renter resources.
While Louisiana does not have state-mandated early termination forms, your landlord or local housing authority may provide sample templates. Always check your lease for required formats or contact the Louisiana Housing Corporation for assistance.
The Tribunal That Handles Tenant-Landlord Disputes
In Louisiana, rental disputes are typically handled in Parish Civil or City Court, depending on your location. You can find your local court using the Louisiana Supreme Court's official directory.
Relevant Louisiana Tenancy Legislation
- Louisiana Civil Code, Title IX: Lease of Things (especially Articles 2668–2743)
This law describes rental contracts, tenant and landlord obligations, notice requirements, and rent responsibilities after vacating early.
FAQ: Early Lease Termination in Louisiana
- What happens if I end my lease early in Louisiana?
You are typically responsible for early termination fees as described in your lease, unless you qualify for an exemption (such as active military service or property becoming uninhabitable). - Can my landlord charge me for the entire remainder of my lease?
Not always. Landlords must make reasonable efforts to re-rent the unit. Once a new tenant is found, your obligation to pay rent stops, but you may owe for the interim period plus any specified fees. - Are there official Louisiana forms for early lease termination?
Louisiana does not provide a state-issued termination form, but you should give your landlord written notice (by letter or email) and keep records. See sample resources from the Louisiana Housing Corporation. - How do I dispute an unfair early termination fee?
First, communicate in writing with your landlord. If that fails, you can file a dispute in your local Parish Civil or City Court. Find your courthouse via the Louisiana Supreme Court. - How much notice do I need to give to move out early?
For month-to-month leases, at least 10 days is required. For fixed-term leases, check your contract for notice requirements.
Need Help? Resources for Renters
- Louisiana Housing Corporation – Renter Resources
- Louisiana Supreme Court – Find Your Local Civil or City Court
- Servicemembers Civil Relief Act Overview (for military exceptions)
- Contact local legal aid organizations or parish housing authorities for tenant advocacy and mediation services.
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Bob Jones
Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights USA
Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for renters everywhere.
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