Wyoming Landlords and Radon Testing: Renter Rights Explained
If you're renting a home or apartment in Wyoming, you might wonder whether your landlord is required to test for radon—a naturally occurring radioactive gas that can pose serious health risks if it builds up indoors. Understanding these rules can help keep your home safe and ensure your landlord meets their responsibilities under state law.
What is Radon and Why Does it Matter for Renters?
Radon is a colorless, odorless gas that forms naturally from soil and rocks. Long-term exposure to elevated radon levels can increase the risk of lung cancer. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) lists radon as a significant indoor air health issue. Testing for radon is simple but critical, especially in areas known to have higher radon risks—such as parts of Wyoming.
Radon Testing Requirements for Wyoming Landlords
As of 2024, Wyoming has no statewide law that mandates landlords to test for radon or disclose radon test results to tenants before or during a tenancy. This means:
- There is no specific law requiring landlords to perform radon testing before renting out a unit.
- Landlords do not have to provide radon test results or warnings to renters under Wyoming law.
- However, the EPA and the Wyoming Department of Health both recommend radon testing in residential properties.
If you are concerned about radon, you can ask your landlord about any previous testing or consider performing a test yourself. Low-cost radon test kits are available at hardware stores and through the Wyoming Radon Program.
The Landlord’s Duty: General Health & Safety Standards
Although Wyoming law does not mention radon specifically, landlords must provide safe and habitable rental units under the Wyoming Residential Rental Property Act.[1] This generally includes:
- Supplying heat, water, electricity, and plumbing in working order
- Maintaining the structure so it does not endanger tenants’ safety
- Complying with building and health codes that materially affect health and safety
If you believe a radon issue is making your rental unsafe and your landlord refuses to act, you may have options under habitability rules. Always document your concerns in writing.
Relevant Official Forms & How to Use Them
-
Wyoming Complaint Form for Unsafe Housing Conditions (no designated statewide number):
If you believe high radon constitutes a safety hazard, you can report housing condition complaints to your local Public Health Department or code enforcement office. While no universal state form exists, most counties provide a local complaint form. Example: If you are a renter in Natrona County concerned about radon, you would submit a housing or environmental health complaint through the Casper Code Enforcement page. Statewide, renters may wish to consult the Department of Health site for contacts.
If you request radon testing or remediation, keep written records of all communication with your landlord and any results you obtain. This can support your case if habitability becomes an issue.
If You Find High Radon in Your Rental: What Next?
If you perform a test and find levels above the EPA’s recommended action level (4.0 picocuries per liter), consider these action steps:
- Notify your landlord in writing and provide a copy of the test results.
- Request remediation or ask the landlord to consider mitigation measures.
- If your landlord does not respond, check if your local health or housing department can assist based on habitability standards.
Wyoming law is limited in providing specific remedies here, but general requirements for safe and habitable housing still apply.
Which Board or Tribunal Handles Tenancy Issues in Wyoming?
Wyoming does not have a dedicated residential tenancy tribunal. Disputes related to habitability or landlord-tenant law are generally handled by the Wyoming Circuit Courts in the county where the property is located.[2]
Relevant Tenancy Law in Wyoming
The main law covering landlord and tenant duties is the Wyoming Residential Rental Property Act (W.S. 1-21-1201 through 1-21-1211).[1] This text sets the basic standards for habitability and landlord obligations in rental housing.
FAQ: Wyoming Renters and Radon
- Are landlords in Wyoming required to test for radon before renting a unit?
No, Wyoming landlords are not required by law to conduct or disclose radon testing before renting out a home or apartment. - What can I do if I suspect high radon levels in my apartment?
You can use a radon test kit to check levels yourself. If high, notify your landlord in writing and request further action. You can also contact your local health department for advice. - Is there a specific agency or tribunal for landlord-tenant disputes in Wyoming?
Disputes are handled by Wyoming’s Circuit Courts in your county, not a specialized housing tribunal. - Does high radon make my unit uninhabitable under Wyoming law?
While radon is not expressly mentioned, hazards that affect your health might be covered under general habitability requirements. Legal remedies may be limited, so consult with your local health department or seek legal advice. - Where can I get a radon test kit in Wyoming?
Kits are available from hardware stores and through the Wyoming Department of Health Radon Program.
Key Takeaways for Wyoming Renters
- Wyoming landlords are not required to test for or disclose radon in rental homes.
- If you are concerned about radon, you can test your unit and discuss results with your landlord.
- General habitability laws may apply if radon makes your home unsafe, but remedies are limited.
Stay proactive: communicate with your landlord, keep records, and reach out to local agencies if you need additional support.
Need Help? Resources for Renters in Wyoming
- Wyoming Department of Health: Radon Program – Free info and test kit resources
- Wyoming Circuit Court Directory – For landlord-tenant disputes
- Wyoming Legal Aid – Free or low-cost legal help for renters
- Casper Code Enforcement – Example of a local code office (check your city or county site)
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Bob Jones
Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights USA
Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for renters everywhere.
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