Understanding HUD Standards for Manufactured Homes in Pennsylvania
Renting a manufactured or mobile home in Pennsylvania comes with a unique set of protections and responsibilities for both renters and landlords. These homes are governed by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) standards, state regulations, and local rules. If you’re a Pennsylvania renter facing concerns about maintenance, safety, or your landlord’s duties regarding your manufactured home, knowing these standards is critical.
What Are HUD Standards for Manufactured Housing?
HUD standards are federal rules that set the minimum construction, safety, energy efficiency, and installation requirements for manufactured homes built after June 15, 1976. All manufactured homes placed in Pennsylvania after this date must comply with these benchmarks, helping to ensure renter safety and livability.1
Key HUD Requirements for Manufactured Homes
- Fire safety devices, such as smoke alarms and proper exits
- Construction and structural strength standards for stability and severe weather resistance
- Regulation of plumbing, electrical, and HVAC systems for safety
- Correct labeling (with a red “HUD label” plate) proving compliance
If you’re renting a manufactured home, it should already have a HUD certification label. These standards apply at first installation and for any major repairs or upgrades.
Pennsylvania State Oversight and Local Rules
In Pennsylvania, the Department of Community and Economic Development (DCED) ensures that HUD safety standards are enforced statewide and inspects homes for compliance. The official oversight body handling manufactured housing issues, complaints, and park regulations is the Pennsylvania Human Relations Commission (PHRC) and the DCED Manufactured Home Program.
Your Rights as a Manufactured Home Renter in Pennsylvania
- The home must be safe, meet HUD standards, and have no major hazards
- Landlords must maintain common areas and utilities laid out in your lease
- Rent increases and evictions must follow the Pennsylvania Manufactured Home Community Rights Act2
- You may make certain repair requests for issues that impact health and safety
Always review your rental agreement as it may outline additional duties or protections.
Key Forms for Manufactured Home Renters
Pennsylvania renters may need to fill out specific forms when facing problems or seeking information.
- PHRC Housing Complaint Form – Use this form if you believe you have been discriminated against in renting a manufactured home, such as due to race, disability, or family status.
Access the PHRC Housing Discrimination Complaint Form. Fill it online or mail it to the PHRC. For example, use this if you’re denied a rental because of disability-related needs. - DCED Request for Information (Mobile Home Parks) – If you want public records or to check if a community is registered and compliant.
Access the Mobile/Manufactured Home Park Information page. - Pennsylvania Landlord-Tenant Complaint Form (District Justice) – Used for resolving disputes like non-repair or eviction notices.
Start the process with your local Magisterial District Court, which handles tenant complaints and eviction hearings.
How to Confirm HUD Compliance for Your Home
Every manufactured home built after June 1976 should display a red HUD certification label on the exterior. If you can’t find this plate or if you’re concerned about the home’s safety, you can request the label verification:
- Contact the HUD Manufactured Home Database
- Provide the manufacturer’s name, serial number, and location information
This helps ensure you’re living in a legally compliant and safe home.
Legislation Protecting Manufactured Home Renters
Pennsylvania manufactured home renters are protected by several key laws:
- Manufactured Home Community Rights Act (68 P.S. § 398.1 et seq.)
- Landlord and Tenant Act of 1951
These laws cover your rights on eviction notice periods, allowable rent increases, and responsibilities of landlords in manufactured housing communities.
Where to File a Tenancy Dispute
In Pennsylvania, tenancy and manufactured home disputes (such as eviction, safety, or maintenance issues) are handled by the Magisterial District Courts. Eviction hearings and rent disputes are filed here. Separate housing discrimination complaints are handled by the PHRC.
FAQ: Pennsylvania Renters in Manufactured and Mobile Homes
- What should I do if my manufactured home needs a critical repair?
Notify your landlord in writing. If the repair is not made and affects your safety or health, you may file a complaint with the Magisterial District Court or contact PHRC for further assistance. - Are rent increases in manufactured home parks regulated?
Yes, rent increases must comply with the Manufactured Home Community Rights Act, which requires proper notice and prohibits increases meant only to force a tenant out. - How do I know my home meets HUD safety standards?
Look for the HUD label outside your home. If unsure, check your records or contact state agencies for verification using your home’s serial number. - Can I be evicted without notice?
No, Pennsylvania law requires advance notice before eviction, except for emergencies. The exact notice period depends on the reason for eviction and your lease. - Where do I file a mobile home park or fair housing complaint?
File with the Pennsylvania Human Relations Commission (PHRC) using their Housing Complaint Form, or visit Magisterial District Court for tenancy disputes.
Conclusion: What Pennsylvania Manufactured Home Renters Should Remember
- All manufactured/mobile homes in Pennsylvania must meet federal HUD safety and construction standards.
- You have rights to safe housing, notice before eviction or rent increases, and the ability to file complaints with state agencies or courts.
- Always keep records of your lease, communications, and HUD label information to protect yourself in disputes.
Understanding your legal rights and remedies helps you resolve issues faster and keep your home safe.
Need Help? Resources for Renters
- Pennsylvania Human Relations Commission (PHRC): Housing discrimination complaints and renter rights information
- DCED Manufactured Home Program: Information, park registration, and dispute guidance
- Magisterial District Courts: File eviction, safety, or lease disputes in your local court
- HUD Manufactured Home Database: Look up HUD certification information
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