Relocation Assistance for Mobile Home Tenants in NY
If you live in a manufactured home or mobile home park in New York and receive notice that your park is closing, it can be stressful and confusing. This guide explains your legal rights and options—including relocation assistance—under New York law. You'll also find links to official forms, government resources, and steps you can take if your park is shutting down.
When a Mobile Home Park Closes in New York: Your Rights
In New York, the closure of a mobile or manufactured home park is regulated by the New York State Real Property Law, Article 11-A. This law provides protections for tenants, including advance written notice requirements and access to relocation assistance in certain situations.[1]
Notice Requirements for Park Closure
If your park owner plans to close the park or change its use (such as selling the land), they must:
- Provide written notice at least 12 months before the proposed closure or change
- State the reason for closure and planned date
- Notify the local government authority
This advance notice gives you crucial time to make plans, find a new lot, and understand what assistance may be available.
Relocation Assistance for Mobile Home Tenants
New York State provides for possible relocation assistance when a mobile home park is closed to make way for a different use. The local government may offer financial help from its Mobile and Manufactured Home Replacement Fund (if available). This assistance is designed to help cover:
- The cost of physically moving your mobile home to a new site
- The cost of disconnecting and reconnecting utilities
- Other expenses directly related to the move
However, eligibility for these funds depends on your local government’s policies and the availability of funding. Contact your local housing office to ask about the Mobile and Manufactured Home Replacement Fund or equivalent resources in your city or county.
Official Forms and How to Use Them
- Notice of Park Closure (No Official NY State Form Number)
When and How to Use: Your park owner must give you this written notice at least 12 months in advance. As a tenant, you are not required to complete a specific form to receive relocation funds, but you may need to apply through your local housing department once notified. Keep a copy of your closure notice for your records and for any application.
See official NY Mobile/Manufactured Home Resident Rights - Relocation Assistance Application (Local Form)
When and How to Use: If your city or county administers relocation benefits, they may require you to fill out a specific local application. Ask your local housing authority for application details when you receive your closure notice.
NYS Homes and Community Renewal - Manufactured Homes
Tip: Always keep all written notices and documents you receive from the park owner. They may be important if you need to apply for relocation funds or get legal advice.
What If the Park Owner Refuses to Help or Follow the Law?
If your park owner fails to provide adequate notice or refuses to comply with New York law, you can:
- Contact NYS Homes and Community Renewal (HCR) to report violations (HCR Office of Rent Administration)
- File a complaint with your local town, city, or county housing office
- Seek advice from a local legal services provider
The state’s main tribunal for residential tenancies is NY State Division of Housing and Community Renewal (DHCR). For manufactured home and park tenant issues, visit their manufactured homes information page for resources and complaint forms.
Step-by-Step: What Mobile Home Renters Should Do if Their Park is Closing
- Carefully read and keep your closure notice.
- Contact your local housing authority to ask about relocation aid.
- Complete any local application for relocation funds, as soon as possible.
- Get written estimates for moving costs to support your claim.
- If you don’t receive assistance or proper notice, file a complaint with NYS HCR.
Taking these steps can help protect your rights and ensure you receive all available assistance.
Frequently Asked Questions
- How much notice must my park owner give before closing the park?
In New York, your park owner must give you at least 12 months' written notice before closing or redeveloping the park. - Am I guaranteed relocation assistance if the park closes?
Relocation assistance depends on your local government’s resources and policies. Not all municipalities have mobile home relocation funds, so check with your local housing authority. - What should I do if my park owner does not give enough notice or follow the law?
You can contact New York State Homes and Community Renewal (HCR) to report violations and seek help from legal aid or your local housing office. - Do I have to pay to move my mobile home if the park closes?
If you qualify for relocation assistance through your local government, some or all moving costs may be covered. If not, the costs may be your responsibility. - Where can I file a complaint about park closure practices?
File a complaint with NYS Homes and Community Renewal or consult your local housing department.
Key Takeaways for New York Mobile Home Tenants
- New York law requires at least 12 months' notice before a mobile home park closes.
- Relocation assistance may be available—ask your local housing authority.
- Keep copies of all notices and contact NYS HCR for complaints or questions.
Staying informed and acting quickly can make relocation less stressful and protect your rights as a mobile home tenant in New York.
Need Help? Resources for Renters
- NYS Homes and Community Renewal – Manufactured Homes: Official information on tenant rights and forms
- Contact NYS HCR: For complaints, forms, or help
- NYC HPD – Manufactured Home Parks: NYC resources
- LawHelpNY – Tenants' Rights: Find local legal aid and services
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