Nevada Rent Gouging Laws: Tenant Protections Explained
If you're renting a home or apartment in Nevada, understanding your rights around rent increases can protect you from unexpected or unfair charges. 'Rent gouging'—when a landlord increases rent excessively or unfairly—is often a concern for tenants. This article explains what Nevada law says about rent increases, your rights as a renter, and how to respond if you believe you've experienced rent gouging.
When Is a Rent Increase Considered Rent Gouging in Nevada?
While some states have strict limits on how much landlords can raise rent, Nevada does not currently have statewide rent control laws or a legal definition for 'rent gouging' outside states of emergency. However, there are some key rules that landlords must follow under the Nevada Revised Statutes Chapter 118A - Landlord and Tenant: Dwellings.1
- Landlords can generally raise rent by any amount, as long as they give the correct written notice.
- During a declared state of emergency, the Governor may impose temporary limits to prevent price gouging in housing. This is governed by Nevada's price gouging laws in NRS 598.0923.2
- Local city or county ordinances could potentially add extra protections, so check your local housing authority for more details.
In most situations, unless a state of emergency is declared, Nevada law does not set a maximum amount for rent increases. However, landlords must still follow the correct procedure and cannot increase rent as a form of retaliation or discrimination.
Notice Requirements for Rent Increases
Landlords must provide renters with a written notice before raising rent. According to NRS 118A.300:
- For month-to-month tenancies, landlords must give at least 60 days' written notice before the increase takes effect.
- For weekly rentals, the notice period is 30 days.
- If you have a lease agreement for a fixed term, rent cannot generally be increased until the lease period ends unless the lease specifically allows it.
What Happens During a State of Emergency?
If the Nevada Governor declares a state of emergency (for example, after a natural disaster), state law prohibits landlords from increasing rent by more than 10% or a percentage set by executive order. Any rent increase above this threshold during the emergency may be considered unlawful rent gouging.2 These rules only apply during officially declared emergencies.
How Rent Increases Should Be Delivered
Written notice must be given to you in person or mailed to your address. Keeping copies of all notices and correspondence is important in case of disputes.
Tip: If you think a rent increase violates the law, don’t ignore it. Seek help quickly from a local legal aid or file a complaint with the appropriate tribunal.
Can Landlords Charge New Fees?
Landlords may add new fees for things like parking, pets, or amenities, but these must also be disclosed in writing and can't be used as a way to disguise an unlawful rent increase.
What to Do If You Suspect Rent Gouging
Here’s what you can do if you believe a rent increase is excessive or unlawful—especially during an emergency:
- Check if a local or statewide rent control or anti-gouging emergency order is active.
- Compare your notice to the requirements in NRS 118A.300.
- Document any communication with your landlord about the increase.
- If you're being asked for an illegal amount during an emergency, you can report it to the Nevada County Courts or the Nevada Attorney General’s office.
It’s also wise to seek advice from a tenant advocacy organization or legal service.
Official Forms for Renters in Nevada
- "Notice of Rent Increase"
Landlords are required to provide written notice before raising rent. While Nevada law doesn’t mandate a standard statewide form, landlords typically use a "Notice of Rent Increase" letter. - "Tenant’s Complaint Form" (Consumer Protection) – Nevada Attorney General
If you suspect illegal rent gouging during a state of emergency, use the Consumer Complaint Form to report. For example, if your landlord raises rent by 25% after a natural disaster, you can fill out and submit this form online or via mail to the Attorney General's office.
Where to Get Help or File a Complaint
Residential tenancy disputes in Nevada can be handled through your local Justice Court’s Landlord-Tenant Division. For more information or to begin the process, visit the Nevada Justice Courts directory.3
FAQ: Nevada Rent Gouging and Rent Increases
- Is there a limit to how much my landlord can raise my rent in Nevada?
No, unless there is a declared state of emergency or a local ordinance. Otherwise, landlords can set the new rent as they choose, but must give proper notice. - What can I do if I think my rent increase is unfair or illegal?
Check your notice period, research local laws, and consider filing a complaint with the Nevada Attorney General, especially if the increase falls within a declared emergency. - How much notice does a landlord need to give before raising rent?
Landlords must give at least 60 days' written notice for month-to-month tenants. - Are security deposits affected by rent gouging laws?
Security deposits are not specifically covered by anti-gouging laws, but any changes in rent that affect the required deposit must be handled according to the law. - Who handles disputes over rental increases in Nevada?
Disputes can be addressed in your county’s Justice Court Landlord-Tenant Division. The Nevada Attorney General can also investigate price gouging during emergencies.
Conclusion: Key Takeaways for Nevada Renters
- Nevada does not have statewide rent control, but landlords must provide proper written notice for rent increases.
- Rent gouging—excessive increases—is only regulated during declared emergencies.
- If you suspect unlawful rent increases, document everything and reach out to official resources for support.
Staying informed about your rights helps you respond confidently if your rent goes up unexpectedly.
Need Help? Resources for Renters
- Nevada Attorney General – File a Complaint
- Nevada Justice Courts Landlord-Tenant Information
- Nevada Housing Division
- Nevada Revised Statutes Chapter 118A - Landlord and Tenant: Dwellings
- See NRS Chapter 118A - Landlord and Tenant: Dwellings
- For emergency price gouging law, see NRS 598.0923 - Deceptive Trade Practices (Price Gouging)
- Tribunal information: Nevada Justice Courts Landlord-Tenant Division
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Bob Jones
Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights USA
Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for renters everywhere.
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