Nevada Landlord Radon Testing Rules: Renter Rights & Safety
As a Nevada renter, your health and safety are a top priority. One issue that can affect your home’s air quality is radon—a naturally occurring radioactive gas that can build up indoors. Many renters wonder what the law says about radon testing in rental properties, and what steps to take if there’s a concern. This guide explains Nevada’s radon testing requirements for landlords, your rights, and how you can seek help if necessary.
What Is Radon and Why Is It Important?
Radon is a colorless, odorless radioactive gas that occurs naturally in soil and rock. Extended exposure to high levels of radon can increase your risk of lung cancer. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency recommends testing all homes, including rentals, for radon as a key health and safety measure.
Are Landlords in Nevada Legally Required to Test for Radon?
Nevada law does not require landlords to routinely test for or remediate radon in rental homes. However, landlords maintain a legal obligation to provide properties that are safe and habitable under Nevada Revised Statutes Chapter 118A – Residential Landlord and Tenant Act. This includes addressing known hazards that materially affect health and safety.1
- No mandatory radon testing or disclosure by landlords at rental start or renewal
- Landlords must respond to known radon hazards if they threaten health or habitability
- Some local government or public housing programs in Nevada may have specific policies, so check with your city or county housing authority
If you suspect or know of high radon levels in your rental home, you have options for requesting testing or repairs.
What Can Renters Do If They Suspect a Radon Issue?
It’s important to act if you believe radon is a concern in your rental unit. Here are steps renters can take:
- Test the property yourself with a hardware store radon kit or a qualified professional. The Nevada Radon Program provides guidance and testing resources.
- Notify your landlord in writing if test results show concerning radon levels (4.0 pCi/L or higher).
- Request remediation or repairs in your written notice, especially if health and safety are affected.
- Your landlord is required under NRS 118A to maintain the property so it is fit for habitation, which includes addressing significant health hazards when notified.
If your landlord does not take reasonable action, there are official steps you can follow to escalate your complaint.
Useful Official Form: "Tenant’s Notice to Landlord of Needed Repairs"
- Form Name: Tenant’s Notice to Landlord of Needed Repairs (No standard number in Nevada)
- When to use: Use this form or a written letter when informing your landlord of a radon issue or requesting testing/remediation due to health and safety concerns.
- How to use: Clearly state the issue (e.g., "recent radon test revealed levels of x.x pCi/L"), request repairs, date it, and keep a copy for your records. If unresolved after a reasonable time, you may pursue further action.
- Access the Tenant’s Notice to Landlord of Needed Repairs — Official Form
If your landlord does not respond after you submit this notice, you may file a complaint with the appropriate housing authority or seek guidance from the Nevada courts.
Always document communication and keep copies of all correspondence and test results.
Which Tribunal Handles Landlord-Tenant Disputes in Nevada?
The Nevada Justice Court in your county handles residential landlord-tenant matters, including complaints about repairs and habitability.2
- You can bring a claim if the property is not maintained as required by Nevada Revised Statutes Chapter 118A.
If Your Landlord Refuses to Address Radon Hazards
Should you face continued inaction, you have rights under Nevada law to escalate. Options may include:
- Filing a formal complaint with your city/county's code enforcement or housing authority
- Filing a claim with the local Justice Court for unsafe living conditions
- Seeking legal assistance if habitability is in question
Always seek advice from reliable sources and consider reaching out to rental assistance organizations for support.
FAQ: Nevada Renters and Radon Safety
- Are landlords in Nevada required to test for radon?
No. There is currently no state law mandating landlords to test rental units for radon. However, landlords must maintain habitable and safe conditions. - What can I do if I discover high radon levels in my rental home?
Notify your landlord in writing and request repairs or remediation. Attach any supporting evidence such as test results. If there's no response, you may take further action via official forms and courts. - Is there a form for requesting radon remediation from my landlord?
Yes. Use the Tenant’s Notice to Landlord of Needed Repairs to make your request in writing. - Which court hears landlord-tenant disputes in Nevada?
The relevant Nevada Justice Court for your county handles such disputes. - Where can I find more guidance on radon in Nevada?
Visit the Nevada Radon Program for free information and resources.
Conclusion: Know Your Rights and Stay Proactive
- Nevada law does not require landlords to conduct radon testing, but they must ensure rentals are safe and habitable.
- Renters can test for radon and notify landlords using the official repairs notice form.
- If hazards are not addressed, renters may use Nevada courts or local agencies to seek enforcement and protect their health.
Stay informed and act swiftly if you suspect a radon issue in your rental home.
Need Help? Resources for Renters
- Nevada Radon Program – Statewide radon information, free kits, and risk maps
- Civil Law Self-Help Center – Tenant repair notice forms, guides, and info
- Nevada Justice Court: Landlord-Tenant Resources – How to file disputes and what to expect
- Nevada Housing Division – Housing assistance and legal aid links
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Bob Jones
Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights USA
Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for renters everywhere.
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