Can Missouri Landlords Charge Renters for Trash and Recycling?

Understanding who pays for utilities is a vital part of renting a home. Missouri renters often ask if their landlord can bill them separately for trash and recycling services. Knowing your rights under Missouri rental law helps you avoid confusion or unexpected charges.

Are Landlords Allowed to Charge for Trash and Recycling?

In Missouri, landlords can require tenants to pay for trash and recycling removal, but only if it is clearly stated in your lease agreement. The Missouri Landlord-Tenant Law does not specifically regulate trash and recycling charges, leaving these utility costs negotiable between tenant and landlord.[1]

What the Lease Agreement Should State

Your lease should clearly list which utilities (including trash and recycling) are covered in the rent. If the lease is silent, it may be assumed the landlord covers the bill, but misunderstandings can arise. Typical ways these charges appear include:

  • Included as part of your monthly rent payment.
  • Listed as a separate monthly fee or utility bill.
  • Billed directly by the city or private waste collection provider.
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What If the Lease Is Unclear?

If your lease does not mention trash and recycling fees, or the charges seem excessive or unclear, contact your landlord in writing and politely request clarification. Always keep copies of your correspondence.

Review your lease, utility bills, and city ordinances to confirm who is responsible for payment. Many Missouri cities (like St. Louis and Kansas City) include trash collection in property taxes, but private haulers or apartments may bill differently.

Relevant Missouri Tenancy Laws

Missouri’s main law for residential tenancies is Chapter 441, Missouri Revised Statutes (Landlord and Tenant Statutes), which covers lease requirements and renter protections. However, there is no law requiring the landlord to pay for trash or recycling specifically. Instead, terms are set by the lease or local ordinances. The government agency responsible for overseeing landlord-tenant disputes is the Missouri Attorney General's Office, Landlord-Tenant Section.

What Forms Might Be Needed?

  • Complaint Form – Missouri Attorney General’s Office:
    Used if you are unable to resolve billing disputes, including for trash or recycling. Submit this form to start a consumer complaint investigation. Consumer Complaint Form.

Example: If you discover unauthorized fees for trash pickup and the landlord won’t fix the error, you could use this complaint form (submit a complaint here).

What to Do if You Disagree With Trash or Recycling Charges

  • Check your lease for specific utility and trash fee terms.
  • Ask your landlord for copies of relevant bills if the charges seem high or unexplained.
  • Contact your local city or county to ask if trash is already provided as part of your local taxes.
  • If unable to resolve the dispute, consider submitting a formal complaint using the Missouri Attorney General’s Consumer Complaint Form.

Summary: Most trash and recycling charges in Missouri depend on your lease and local policies. If expectations aren’t clear, address the issue early to avoid conflicts later.

FAQs: Missouri Renters & Utility Billing

  1. Can my landlord suddenly start charging me for trash pickup if it was included before?
    If your current lease states that trash is included in the rent, your landlord cannot change this until it's time to renew or renegotiate the lease.
  2. What if my city covers trash but my landlord still charges me?
    If trash collection is part of your city property taxes and not billed to your landlord directly, you may not have to pay a separate fee. Ask your city or county for details.
  3. Who do I contact in Missouri if my landlord overcharges or refuses to explain a fee?
    Start by contacting your landlord in writing, then escalate to the Missouri Attorney General’s Office if needed.
  4. Does the lease have to mention trash and recycling fees specifically?
    It is strongly recommended. If it's not addressed, clarify responsibilities before signing.
  5. Can a landlord charge for recycling if there isn’t a recycling service?
    No, landlords should only bill renters for actual services provided. Ask for proof if you receive a charge.

Conclusion: Key Points for Missouri Renters

  • Landlords may charge for trash and recycling if stated in your lease.
  • Check local ordinances, as some cities provide trash services via taxes.
  • If utility fees are unclear or disputed, request clarification and document all communication.

Need Help? Resources for Renters


  1. Missouri Revised Statutes, Chapter 441 - Landlord and Tenant
  2. Missouri Attorney General’s Office – Landlord-Tenant Law
  3. Attorney General’s Consumer Complaint Form
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights USA

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for renters everywhere.